Some people may wish to put their own political spins on social security and medicare. I don't care as much about the political factions as I do about the effects of benefit cuts (now or in the future) on millions of people. If the GOP came out with a plan to strengthen social security and it honestly did this, I might be a huge supporter of the plan.
Millions of people depend on social security to survive and stay out of poverty; in comparison with this, scoring political points is almost criminal. Can the federal government afford to pay social security benefits at their current levels? Of course it can, just like it can afford to pay for the military, the VA, food and drug safety, the FAA, etc. Federal treasury bond yields (and so the cost of deficits to the government) have been lower because trillions of dollars of FICA taxes have gone into buying treasury bonds. Has the military reduced the cost of government or paid money into the system? Has Boeing paid for the services the FAA provides? Social security and medicare are promises from the federal government, just as national security, food standards, drug standards, air & water quality standards, safe roads, safe air travel, etc. are promises to the people by the government; the federal government prints the money and, in an economic crisis, the world looks to the USD as the safe haven.
"Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015"
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"Social Security Disability Benefits Reform Act of 1984"
link "Before 1984, Social Security benefits were exempt from the federal income tax. Congress passed legislation in 1983 to tax a portion of Social Security and Railroad Retirement Tier I benefits, with the share of benefits subject to taxation gradually increasing as a person’s income rose above a specified income threshold. In 1993, a second income threshold was added that increased the taxable share of benefits. These two thresholds are often referred to as first tier and second tier."
**These tiers have never been raised since 1983 in spite of inflation; for a single person, the first tier is $25,000 and the second tier is $34,000.