Gideon33w
Well-known member
Hello again everyone! Even though the missus and I are now living the traditional lifestyle I thought I'd write up a sister post to the "Info On Common Vans" sticky.
This thread will be for minivans vs the full size vans.
--- First, some disclaimer info copied from my old thread
- This thread is intended as a write-up on the typical issues, fixes, and plus sides for the most common MINIvan platforms. Know that it is not all encompassing and your individual experiences may very. This is simply some general information for you to have should you be looking for a MINIvan, have a MINIvan and want to know what to look out for, or have a MINIvan that is currently having some issues. Our aim here is to address the vital components so don't be surprised that things like "Dashboard Quality" are not discussed.
--- Second, some logic as to why (and why not) minivans and what years
- While many of us opt for the larger and tougher full size vans there is certainly a fair number of people currently or potentially looking into minivans. There are up sides and down sides to minivans but there's a few important things to note before we bother to look at details.
- While minivans return better typical fuel economy vs full size vans this is NOT true when heavily laden. Full size vans are designed to haul heavy loads while minivans are designed to occasionally haul a bunch of people and groceries. If you live a lightweight mobile lifestyle you can get good fuel economy but if you are going to run heavy you will find WORSE mpg number from minivans compared to full size vans.
- This thread will tackle 1995 and newer minivans ONLY. Why? Two big reasons. One, older minivans will be running older refridgerant in their air conditioning systems. While conversions on full size vans are a pricey pain in the butt this doesn't compare to minivans. Maintaining your old refridgerant system or converting to r134a on a minivan will cost a small fortune. It's far easier and cheaper to just get a minivan which is already running r134a (most 95s and all 96+ vehicles). Two, OBD2 capability. OBD stands for "On Board Diagnostics" and the later version (OBD2) became mandatory on all vehicles built and sold starting Jan 1st 1996. While there is nothing inherantly wrong with older OBD1 systems you get far superior diagnostics with a greater level of detail from OBD2. Furthermore, OBD2 cars typically deliver better fuel economy due to the increased number of sensors monitoring and making adjustments to the complicated thing that is a vehicle.
- Drivability can be a major consideration when picking a van and this is often a reason people select minivans over full size vans. Minivans are inherently more car like while full size vans are more truck like. Indeed, many minivans are on car chassis' while many full size vans are on truck chassis'. However, the weight issue arises again. A heavily laden minivan will not be so car like. They simply do not retain optimal suspension geometry when weighed down.
- The number of people is a big consideration. If you are single you can get away with a minivan just fine but I caution those of you with a better half to shy away. While a minivan may seem large enough initially for two people the individual constitution of different people plays a huge role in your comfort long term. In cramped spaces frustration can arise quickly and minivans simply do not have the adequate space for two people and all their stuff when full timing. Some of you will be just fine like this I'm sure but I'm forced to make generalizations for these threads.
---Thirdly, maintenance is not optional and is more difficult.
- All full timers should acquaint themselves with the maintenance of their vehicles. This is inherently more difficult with minivans because they tend to be more complicated and have parts shoe-horned into place. Please keep this in mind when considering the type of van you want. A simple job like replacing a radiator hose on a full size van which is no trouble for a 5'5" female can be a bear of a task on a minivan. There is just a lot less room and often times several components will need to be removed in order to get to things. While that radiator hose is simple enough to swap out the 10 things you need to remove to get to it may prove to be an issue for some. Something worth considering.
--- Forth, superior stealth?
- While full size vans which look like service vehicles are just about everywhere there are a few key things which blow the stealth concept out of the water for them. Whereas minivans ... Well ... Who the heck gives minivans a second glance? This may be the one category where a minivan can truly dominate. Given the economic tide of recent years there are more and more people vandwelling police and civilians alike are much more apt to look for people vandwelling which makes stealth that much more difficult. Minivans are substantially less thought of as vandwelling vehicles vs full size vans. This can make the mobile lifestyle much easier when you need to find a place to park for the night.
Alrighty ... Onto the details you all are actually here for. I'm going to break them down into by manufacturer to make things simple. Please do not get butt hurt if on specific van is not mentioned. Understand that there's a lot of different vans, many share common components making them virtually identical, and I just don't have the time to go into detail on every single variation from every single manufacturer, haha. The details are going to be abridged and cover the important considerations. Those being; Engines, transmission, and suspension designs. Also, note, I'm not going to include the Ford Aerostar or Chevy Astro as they are truck based minivans and wholly different. Lastly, I'm not going to go to the late models as many of us simply can't afford them, haha.
Before we begin ... Please forgive me if I goof a model year change, forget to mention a particular variation, or similar. This is a lot to write up and my memory isn't what it once was. I'm not all knowing I just like cars and have a healthy amount of time wrenching on them.
This thread will be for minivans vs the full size vans.
--- First, some disclaimer info copied from my old thread
- This thread is intended as a write-up on the typical issues, fixes, and plus sides for the most common MINIvan platforms. Know that it is not all encompassing and your individual experiences may very. This is simply some general information for you to have should you be looking for a MINIvan, have a MINIvan and want to know what to look out for, or have a MINIvan that is currently having some issues. Our aim here is to address the vital components so don't be surprised that things like "Dashboard Quality" are not discussed.
--- Second, some logic as to why (and why not) minivans and what years
- While many of us opt for the larger and tougher full size vans there is certainly a fair number of people currently or potentially looking into minivans. There are up sides and down sides to minivans but there's a few important things to note before we bother to look at details.
- While minivans return better typical fuel economy vs full size vans this is NOT true when heavily laden. Full size vans are designed to haul heavy loads while minivans are designed to occasionally haul a bunch of people and groceries. If you live a lightweight mobile lifestyle you can get good fuel economy but if you are going to run heavy you will find WORSE mpg number from minivans compared to full size vans.
- This thread will tackle 1995 and newer minivans ONLY. Why? Two big reasons. One, older minivans will be running older refridgerant in their air conditioning systems. While conversions on full size vans are a pricey pain in the butt this doesn't compare to minivans. Maintaining your old refridgerant system or converting to r134a on a minivan will cost a small fortune. It's far easier and cheaper to just get a minivan which is already running r134a (most 95s and all 96+ vehicles). Two, OBD2 capability. OBD stands for "On Board Diagnostics" and the later version (OBD2) became mandatory on all vehicles built and sold starting Jan 1st 1996. While there is nothing inherantly wrong with older OBD1 systems you get far superior diagnostics with a greater level of detail from OBD2. Furthermore, OBD2 cars typically deliver better fuel economy due to the increased number of sensors monitoring and making adjustments to the complicated thing that is a vehicle.
- Drivability can be a major consideration when picking a van and this is often a reason people select minivans over full size vans. Minivans are inherently more car like while full size vans are more truck like. Indeed, many minivans are on car chassis' while many full size vans are on truck chassis'. However, the weight issue arises again. A heavily laden minivan will not be so car like. They simply do not retain optimal suspension geometry when weighed down.
- The number of people is a big consideration. If you are single you can get away with a minivan just fine but I caution those of you with a better half to shy away. While a minivan may seem large enough initially for two people the individual constitution of different people plays a huge role in your comfort long term. In cramped spaces frustration can arise quickly and minivans simply do not have the adequate space for two people and all their stuff when full timing. Some of you will be just fine like this I'm sure but I'm forced to make generalizations for these threads.
---Thirdly, maintenance is not optional and is more difficult.
- All full timers should acquaint themselves with the maintenance of their vehicles. This is inherently more difficult with minivans because they tend to be more complicated and have parts shoe-horned into place. Please keep this in mind when considering the type of van you want. A simple job like replacing a radiator hose on a full size van which is no trouble for a 5'5" female can be a bear of a task on a minivan. There is just a lot less room and often times several components will need to be removed in order to get to things. While that radiator hose is simple enough to swap out the 10 things you need to remove to get to it may prove to be an issue for some. Something worth considering.
--- Forth, superior stealth?
- While full size vans which look like service vehicles are just about everywhere there are a few key things which blow the stealth concept out of the water for them. Whereas minivans ... Well ... Who the heck gives minivans a second glance? This may be the one category where a minivan can truly dominate. Given the economic tide of recent years there are more and more people vandwelling police and civilians alike are much more apt to look for people vandwelling which makes stealth that much more difficult. Minivans are substantially less thought of as vandwelling vehicles vs full size vans. This can make the mobile lifestyle much easier when you need to find a place to park for the night.
Alrighty ... Onto the details you all are actually here for. I'm going to break them down into by manufacturer to make things simple. Please do not get butt hurt if on specific van is not mentioned. Understand that there's a lot of different vans, many share common components making them virtually identical, and I just don't have the time to go into detail on every single variation from every single manufacturer, haha. The details are going to be abridged and cover the important considerations. Those being; Engines, transmission, and suspension designs. Also, note, I'm not going to include the Ford Aerostar or Chevy Astro as they are truck based minivans and wholly different. Lastly, I'm not going to go to the late models as many of us simply can't afford them, haha.
Before we begin ... Please forgive me if I goof a model year change, forget to mention a particular variation, or similar. This is a lot to write up and my memory isn't what it once was. I'm not all knowing I just like cars and have a healthy amount of time wrenching on them.