The average stock market return is about 10% per year for nearly the last century, as measured by the S&P 500 index. In some years, the market returns more than that [!]...
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a)
In fUSA, the increase in fiat currency during that century is approximately one-hundred fifty-six thousand nine-hundred fifty-one percent (156,951%).
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A ten-percent 'return' can only be calculated on individual transactions of individual companies... that line is nearly horizontal.
Inflation is calculated geometrically... that line is nearly vertical.
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During that century, based solely on the acts of the RulingParasites, I think we can reasonably diagnose them as intentionally suicidal... and they are delighted to take us with them.
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b)
Who owns Standard And Poor (S&P)?
Who benefits from the rosy outlook?
Who benefits on each transaction, irregardless of success or loss to the marks?
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In fUSA, companies offering stocks hope you will loan them money in hopes of the company owners and managers providing a desirable product or service.
As we know, pride and professionalism began their decline in the 1950s.
2023, little-to-none remains.