And one can opt for a bench trial or jury trial here.
The right to be judged by a jury of your peers comes from English common law. It originated in the custom of Germanic tribes to have men of good character investigate and judge crimes.Jury duty is mandatory because of the Constitution, 'trial by peers'. In Europe, no such trials occur; decisions are made by a or several judges. We have a Republic, be proud of it.
I always go as I have a home base, but some may not wish to participate for fear of convicting the wrong person.I never did get why so many people want out of doing jury duty
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