Cool, then you get 100% humidity inside the van. Actually, they might help if placed outside in the shade, however, the common info is you need to keep your perishable food under 40F for proper preservation, so will they do that well? The article doesn't say so.
OTOH, evaporative coolers are widely used in the southwest to cool houses, and they work very well and draw much less power than air conditioners. They only work in dry areas like the s.w. and would kill you in the east where humidity is high.
So an idea :idea: is one might jury rig an evaporative cooler on a van rather than installing a regular air conditioner like you see in dozens of youtube videos. Just need to contain the water from leaking inside the van and be sure to vent the humidity to outside. It might be possible to build a fairly small box, say 2'x2'x2', that you could hang outside on a window.