LowTech said:
I don't want to derail this thread but,
being that people are interested in building out shuttle/metro buses I want to point out some pros and cons (IMHO).
Con -
1) In my experience they are poorly insulated (prob do to never being designed to be used while NOT running)
2) They have loads of windows at sit-down height. Not good to see out of while standing and they restrict interior building, as well as being a major heat loss.
3) Mostly they all seem to have curved walls (vertically), which makes building harder.
4) Designed w/o passenger seat or passenger side door/window
5) Low hanging entrance step.
Pro -
1) They can be stripped and moved into pretty easily.
2) Can be unnoticed (stealth)
3) Very available and affordable.
I respect and agree with the points you raised. I'm still in the planning phase of my build, and there are definitely some tough choices to make. Let me explain why I'm leaning towards a shuttle van for my purposes.
While I really like the idea of a step van or ambo build, I also like windows, and feel claustrophobic in a small space without them. Sure I could cut them into whatever I want, but along with that comes extra expense, and completely eliminating any sort of stealth. You simply don't see stepvans or ambos in everyday travels with side windows. They are surely going to stick out. This begs for attention from anti-busdwellers and thieves alike. Given the fact I'll likely have a good portion of my worldly possessions in the bus at any given time, I'd like to stay under the radar even if I'm obeying all laws (something with which even the best meaning citizens still struggle.)
I realize insulating a shuttlebus will be challenging, but its doable. I'm planning hydronic floorheating in my build, which should go a long way to increase the comfort and efficiency of heating. As for the windows heat loss, I'll mitigate that by blocking off and insulating at least a few of the rear windows. The rest will have thick, velcro equipped curtains as was stated above. And at the end of the day, I can still heat even a poorly insulated bus for far less than your average home.
In terms of building, the curved walls don't scare me much. If anything you can just fur them out with a straight 2x4 and fill the curve with insulation. These buses are so wide that losing an extra inch or two and gaining more insulation value is worth it to me.
As for the low clearance door, I'm definitely going to modify that. I'll be needing any clearance I can get, and I'm not against having to step up a little higher to get in (or worse case install a retractable rv style step.) I'll probably use the opportunity to modify the door and make it fold upward so it serves as a awning of sorts. I'm sure my finished product will seal up much tighter than whatever I started with too. In the summertime I can leave it up and have a magnetic bug net covering the door.
As I said, I'm still making decisions and tossing around ideas in my head, but I'm definitely leaning towards a shuttle bus. The cost factor is pretty big, there's virtually zero market for used shuttle buses, they're practically giving them away when you consider the value of the diesel motor/trans in them. Whereas step vans and box trucks are in high demand, both for the food truck industry and businesses in general who need to move stuff around. The difference in initial price can buy me a lot of amenities.
Seems most of the people in the business of moving around people in shuttlebus don't want to run their fleet to very high mileage, and rightfully so. Its a lot worse to have a bus full of stranded angry customers than it is to have a box truck full of delayed freight.