The less voltage drop is certainly desirable, as are no moving parts.
I had heard of HellRoaring( hard name to forget), and knew there was one finned heat sink 'isolator' out there claiming negligible voltage drop but did not put the two together. I think there is another diode based isolator using diodes that cause much less voltage drop than traditional too, perhaps only .2 volts rather than .8v. Not sure about who makes those.
It is a 185$ option and good to be aware of. Thanks.
Solenoids Smart or Dumb, do eventually wear out. If a dumb solenoid is parallelled during engine starting then the house battery will contribute current to the starter. The contacts in the solenoid do take exception to many cycles of this.
The problem is that the contacts in the solenoid might fuse together. Unless the vehicle owner has a voltmeter for each battery and actually watches them, if the solenoid's contacts have fused together, then there is no battery isolation and the user can run down both batteries and be left stranded. The older the solenoid and the more cycles, the more the likelihood of failure.
Once the contacts within the solenoid get crusty from repeated use or just bad quality, they will cause voltage drop and heating too. There is no feasible way to open the solenoid to inspect the contacts or clean them.
The Simple dumb solenoid is the easiest and likely cheapest method to have an isolated battery charged by the alternator automatically, but it is not perfect, nor foolproof. Perhaps this hellroaring product would be much superior to a dumb solenoid, especially after years of use, presuming the HR does not also somehow wear out. If the solenoid contacts do fuse, and leave the user stranded then it has not done its job.
I am not sure on the expected cycle life of a simple solenoid in actual use. This one 'claims' 50,000 cycles.
http://www.texasindustrialelectric.com/pdf/SAS_4202.pdf
Users of solenoids should occassionally check to see that the ( non latching) solenoid is clicking when fed 12 volts or when 12volts is removed. Latching solenoids need only a brief momentary blast of 12v to latch or unlatch. One can also take voltage readings on either side of the solenoid and measure the voltage drop across it. This VD will increase with age and use. How much and how fast, depends on the quality of the solenoid.
If the solenoid is getting hot, then one should replace it. Voltmeters with sense wires attached directly to the battery terminals themselves are very helpful. I've installed 2 tiny ones on my dashboard and it is very enlightening to watch them as I drive.
I also recommend finding a solenoid activation circuit that is NOT live with the engine cranking. If one frequently puts the key in the accessory position, one should also make sure the trigger circuit is not live in this position.
If one is running a fridge there exists the possibility of transient voltage spikes from the starter motor backfeeding and damaging the circuit board, so it is desirable to not have the Aux battery contribute to engine starting every single time, as well as for solenoid longevity
Not passing starter current through the solenoid will greatly increase its lifespan. On many vehicles the blower motor circuit is not live with the engine cranking. One can also add a (lighted)toggle switch to any circuit so they have the option of manually choosing to combine or isolate the batteries. I have a lighted toggle switch on my reverse lights. Often it is not enough to remind me to turn the switch off after putting the transmission in a forward gear. So The lighted toggle switch is not foolproof either.
Notice that the solenoid linked to above requires .83 amps to hold the contacts closed. That .83 amps is .83 amps not making it into a depleted battery. Not a huge number, but measurable. Users of Solar who wish to manually operate a solenoid to share solar electrons with the engine battery, that .83 amps is a Significant portion of most solar setups.
Dual sense Smart solenoids are not recommended for those with solar. Dual sense devices will combine the batteries when either battery is receiving charging voltages. Single sense when only one battery is.
I've personally chosen the full manual route for my system, using a manual switch. Actually I use 3 Blue Seas switches, One for the Ignition, one for all the house loads, and one for the Solar. Basically I can choose either battery to be the starting battery or either to be the house battery, and I can choose to send solar current to either independent of the other. Of course any switch turned to 'Both', negates the position of the other 2 switches.
Such manual control does require the user be on top of things. Yesterday I paralleled the batteries after my solar had filled my house battery, but forgot to separate them until after dark, so My attempt to top off the engine battery too, was foiled as I took some amps from it during that time after sundown. Not nearly enough to cause a starting issue though.
The manual switches can and do wear out too. I had a Guest Switch for over a decade, and I began to notice voltage drop across it, and that it was getting warm when my alternator was making 65+ amps. My new Blue Seas Switches are of a higher rating and seemingly higher build quality.
Having this much control over where current flows is also very enlightening, when one has the interest and tools to measure current and desire to experiment. But my Electrical wall is kind of intimidating looking.
So difficult to make wiring look organized.