Leaving religion behind...

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There is zero proof of god. There is no 'reason' for faith. It is well known that the Bible is a bunch of books assembled as one by the  leaders/politicians of the church during the Dark Ages... so one must question who decides what to leave in and what to leave out and more importantly for what reason? Personally, I cannot live my life based on such decisions made by politicians centuries ago.
That said, there are some people that are just better people because of religion. The church has done a lot of good throughout the centuries... and alot of bad.

Almost all the wars of our world today are based on fanatical views of religion of one sort or another.

Fundamentalism and a closed mind are indeed very dangerous.
 
I think belief in religion and belief in God are two entirely different things that have been mingled together for power and control.

That said, how can there not be a Creator of the universe? Science tells us that the universe (possibly a multiverse) had a definite beginning that we can pinpoint in time. How can nothing exist and in an instant everything come into being if there was no creative force or "prime mover" to bring it into being? However you describe this creative force, that is God. We can argue all day about the attributes and will of this Creator God, however if we look at things logically, who among us actually believes that something can create itself? That is circular reasoning, an error in logic which has no meaning. Since our universe is not in a steady state of always existing, there must be a force outside of the space/time of our multiverse, separate and apart from it that caused it to come into existence. If not, and since nothing we observe in our universe can create itself, how did everything get here (including us) if not created? This has nothing to do with religion; it's just simple logic.

Chip
 
I guess it all depends on how you view things. My understanding is that the universe mirrors nature on earth in that it goes in cycles... it expands and is still doing so now and then contracts. In my view there has always been 'something' no matter how small, even if just an atom or electron... perhaps hydrogen.

This book "A Universe from Nothing: Why There Is Something Rather than Nothing" http://www.amazon.ca/gp/aw/d/1451624468/ref=redir_mdp_mobile/177-2334083-8148641

Is very good and quite compelling....

“Nothing is not nothing. Nothing is something. That's how a cosmos can be spawned from the void -- a profound idea conveyed in A Universe From Nothing that unsettles some yet enlightens others. Meanwhile, it's just another day on the job for physicist Lawrence Krauss.”
 
Thanks for everyone's thoughtful responses!  Nine pages and no flame-outs. It's becoming clear to me that vandwellers are great people and I'm looking forward to hitting the road myself in the not-too-distant future.

There are a couple of "themes" throughout the thread that I wanted to briefly mention my point of view. One is that most atheists, myself included, don't believe God has been disproven or can even be disproven.  We just believe that it is more likely that there is no god and do not see enough evidence to make us believe that there is.

Also the "theory of evolution" argument comes up quite a lot and is mostly about definition of terms. It's explained well here: http://wiki.ironchariots.org/index.php?title=Evolution_is_only_a_theory 
 
I always find it humorous when people still bandy about that old chimera that Evolution doesn't exist. We see it in effect around us. Anytime we selectively breed an animal, (horse, dog, etc.) we are using the fact of evolution on a smaller scale. It works. Our civilization was founded upon it, and would not exist without it. Having a belief in a Supreme Being and a belief in evolution goes hand in hand - Evolution is simply another one of God's tools that He designed to work using His natural laws. Perfectly logical and proper. Religion and science are NOT mutually exclusive. Many of our finest scientists throughout history have been religious men. Just because you do not understand the workings of the natural laws does not invalidate them. They will exist long after Humanity is gone, or has evolved to the next level......
 
Chancebond said:
Something cannot come from nothing... Just sayin!

The argument goes both ways. God is either something or nothing, and if he's something, then he came from nothing. ;)

I see a lot of arguments of no "proof" of this and that, but no one saying this applies the logic to their own argument, which is one of the reasons I left religion as a teenager. I cannot be apart of something that likes to ignore ideas or "what ifs". Curiosity is human nature, and if "God created man", then he created curiosity. If he would disown a human because he is curious, then he is not a God at all; he would then be prejudiced. If a religion's belief is that corrupted, then I say "goodbye" to it immediately.

The fact that "nothing" can be proven is proof enough to keep an open mind. Every Christian I personally know says having an open mind is the work of the devil. They believe one thing and one thing only, and keep reciting the same words over and over, and if they can't explain it, "God works in mysterious ways". Gets kind of annoying to me... Especially when the debate gets technical. Don't forget tho, the work of the devil was the work of man--the Devil was an angel who cared about man more than God did, according to mythology.

Also, "Evolution from an Ape" doesn't need to be proven. The similarities are there. Apes learn as we do, walk as we do, have almost identical internal systems as we do. There would be no need for a God to create an ape if there are humans, since they would produce the same effective creation. They eat, have sex, sleep, etc just like humans. Why have both?

As for the "complexity" of evolution, lets look at the most basic of an element--a rock. How many parts of a rock are complex? Actually, a whole lot. They have layers, and the layers have layers. They have as many elements as man, they have the SAME elements as man. Over time, a rock, in its definition, evolves (by obtaining more layers). Rocks have their own gravity.

The difference? We have created rock before. We have melted elements and smashed them together, and when they cool, they create a rock with all the same properties. We can add layers. We can add gravity (by adding more layers). It doesn't surprise me that difficult items were evolved naturally, and saying "god did it" is a cop out in my mind, because one doesn't truly understand how it came to be. Taking the word of a couple of books which have been re translated over a millennia (and often incorrectly translated, and this website will describe some; heck even some politician last year tried to mend the bible to omit certain things in order to cover something that wasn't allowed by the bible! Article has since been removed from Google under the "right to be forgotten" act) seems like it's a risky bet. For all we know, since there is not one human on earth that knows the original translation, it could in fact say that God DOESN'T exist, but someone didn't like it and re translated it. But since we don't know for sure, I decided to step aside entirely and let people take it with their own salt.
 
"God made man
But he used the monkey to do it
Apes in the plan
We're all here to prove it

I can walk like an ape, Talk like an ape
I can do what a monkey can do
God made man
But a monkey supplied the glue"
 
kyonu said:
The argument goes both ways. God is either something or nothing, and if he's something, then he came from nothing. ;)

I see a lot of arguments of no "proof" of this and that, but no one saying this applies the logic to their own argument, which is one of the reasons I left religion as a teenager. I cannot be apart of something that likes to ignore ideas or "what ifs". Curiosity is human nature, and if "God created man", then he created curiosity. If he would disown a human because he is curious, then he is not a God at all; he would then be prejudiced. If a religion's belief is that corrupted, then I say "goodbye" to it immediately.

I agree about curiousity. It's designed as a drive to learn.

The fact that "nothing" can be proven is proof enough to keep an open mind. Every Christian I personally know says having an open mind is the work of the devil. They believe one thing and one thing only, and keep reciting the same words over and over, and if they can't explain it, "God works in mysterious ways". Gets kind of annoying to me... Especially when the debate gets technical. Don't forget tho, the work of the devil was the work of man--the Devil was an angel who cared about man more than God did, according to mythology.

Not 'every' Christian. You are pretty much listening to the vocal minority of right wing Christians. I'm not big on churches, but you ought to hear some of the things our current pastor says. I think, at least, it might change your mind about what 'every Christian' believes. The vast majority tend to occupy the 'silent majority' category, and pretty much think little of the loud mouth know it alls. As for your thoughts on the devil, I think you are repeating something you heard from the people who disgust you; people not that knowledgeable. If you want a true depiction of how ha-satan (Hebrew for The Adversary) is viewed by religions based on Judaism, read the first part of the book of Job. People keep confusing the character created in Milton's 'Paradise Lost' with how he is represented in the Bible. No fallen angel. No war between God and the fallen angels, etc. not trying to get you to rid the Bible, just clearing a misperception which has worked its way into the Christian doctrine and is now perpetuated...

Also, "Evolution from an Ape" doesn't need to be proven. The similarities are there. Apes learn as we do, walk as we do, have almost identical internal systems as we do. There would be no need for a God to create an ape if there are humans, since they would produce the same effective creation. They eat, have sex, sleep, etc just like humans. Why have both?

As for the "complexity" of evolution, lets look at the most basic of an element--a rock. How many parts of a rock are complex? Actually, a whole lot. They have layers, and the layers have layers. They have as many elements as man, they have the SAME elements as man. Over time, a rock, in its definition, evolves (by obtaining more layers). Rocks have their own gravity.

The difference? We have created rock before. We have melted elements and smashed them together, and when they cool, they create a rock with all the same properties. We can add layers. We can add gravity (by adding more layers). It doesn't surprise me that difficult items were evolved naturally, and saying "god did it" is a cop out in my mind, because one doesn't truly understand how it came to be. Taking the word of a couple of books which have been re translated over a millennia (and often incorrectly translated, and this website will describe some; heck even some politician last year tried to mend the bible to omit certain things in order to cover something that wasn't allowed by the bible! Article has since been removed from Google under the "right to be forgotten" act) seems like it's a risky bet. For all we know, since there is not one human on earth that knows the original translation, it could in fact say that God DOESN'T exist, but someone didn't like it and re translated it. But since we don't know for sure, I decided to step aside entirely and let people take it with their own salt.

The Bible has been amended over and over again throughout the centuries. The books were selected from a plethora of available writings based on what the extant church leaders believed. Iraneus, in particular, was quite selective according to his own beliefs, not only burning books he thought didn't support his/his church's view, but often burning the owners of said books, as well. Many books we only know about because they were referred to in writing - Iraneus himself was a prolific writer. He referred to people and books, quoting them and explaining their viewpoints, so he could debate them lol.

Even the books of the Bible have been modified over the centuries by clerical copying mistakes or intentional modification - all for righteous purposes of course :rolleyes: the oldest copies of Mark don't have the last 16 verses in the modern day version of Mark. They were added later to bring the book more in line with Mathian thinking. The Protestant version of Daniel leaves out several interesting stories which go a long way in providing context for the latter stories. Apparantly one church leader wanted to leave Daniel out completely, but the book's stories were so popular with the masses, he left in a truncated version.

Many theists - probably most - think the apostles were handed a a gift wrapped package of information and instructions on exactly what to believe and how to succeed in church building. Lol. They weren't. They went off in different directions, theorized, came up with different 'answers' built churches, argued and physically fought - the formation of the Christian church was often, by any definition, a state of war. Since there was no means of mass or rapid communication, one church rarely knew exactly what the other was doing. For example, research the 'gangster synod'. At a major meeting of religious leaders, one faction forcibly subdued everyone, forced them to sign a blank parchment, wrote their own views doctrine, and had riders ready to disseminate copies to the major churches as the law voted on by everyone. It took years for the story to get around: by then much of the doctrine had already been added to the churches' doctrines. Some removed the falsely added doctrine, others didn't.

You can't bundle all Christians, all churches, all doctrine together in a stereotypical bundle. While Trinitarianism is currently predominate, there are still many world wide Christians churches that do not accept the level equality of The Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost. They believe the son is subverting to the Father, and the Holy Spirit is just Gods will - not a separate entity. There are numerous variations out there lol.

I generally advise theists to pay less attention to what others tell them is true, and to read, study and think for themselves.
 
I find it interesting that most of the thread has involved what people don't believe.  :dodgy:
 
mockturtle said:
I find it interesting that most of the thread has involved what people don't believe.  :dodgy:

As my siggy states, I believe in everything. Lol, not very poetic, but hopefully some understand it.
 
mockturtle said:
I find it interesting that most of the thread has involved what people don't believe.  :dodgy:

Sometimes that's easier to put into words. They may not be otherwise sure enough of themselves to properly word their beliefs, or don't want to put up people criticizing or arguing. Please note, I've never mentioned MY beliefs. *grin* That's between me and God. An atheist's beliefs are between himself and himself. Personally, in both cases, I think that's where they should stay.
 
But I enjoy discussing the historical aspects of the Christian church and religion.
 
[font=Verdana, Arial, sans-serif][font=Verdana, Arial, sans-serif]Not 'every' Christian. You are pretty much listening to the vocal minority of right wing Christians. I'm not big on churches, but you ought to hear some of the things our current pastor says. I think, at least, it might change your mind about what 'every Christian' believes. The vast majority tend to occupy the 'silent majority' category, and pretty much think little of the loud mouth know it alls. As for your thoughts on the devil, I think you are repeating something you heard from the people who disgust you; people not that knowledgeable. If you want a true depiction of how ha-satan (Hebrew for The Adversary) is viewed by religions based on Judaism, read the first part of the book of Job. People keep confusing the character created in Milton's 'Paradise Lost' with how he is represented in the Bible. No fallen angel. No war between God and the fallen angels, etc. not trying to get you to rid the Bible, just clearing a misperception which has worked its way into the Christian doctrine and is now perpetuated...[/font]

[/font]
I said all of them I know "personally". I don't know many anymore because I don't hang around them anymore. :p

As for the Devil, my thoughts are about Lucifer, who is referred to as the Devil in Christian theory. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucifer

Specifically, this article refers to a section called "Christians who identify Lucifer with Satan or the Devil", which also lends word to the Book of Job.



[font=Verdana, Arial, sans-serif]The Bible has been amended over and over again throughout the centuries. The books were selected from a plethora of available writings based on what the extant church leaders believed. Iraneus, in particular, was quite selective according to his own beliefs, not only burning books he thought didn't support his/his church's view, but often burning the owners of said books, as well. Many books we only know about because they were referred to in writing - Iraneus himself was a prolific writer. He referred to people and books, quoting them and explaining their viewpoints, so he could debate them lol.[/font]

[font=Verdana, Arial, sans-serif]Even the books of the Bible have been modified over the centuries by clerical copying mistakes or intentional modification - all for righteous purposes of course [/font]
rolleyes.gif
[font=Verdana, Arial, sans-serif] the oldest copies of Mark don't have the last 16 verses in the modern day version of Mark. They were added later to bring the book more in line with Mathian thinking. The Protestant version of Daniel leaves out several interesting stories which go a long way in providing context for the latter stories. Apparantly one church leader wanted to leave Daniel out completely, but the book's stories were so popular with the masses, he left in a truncated version.[/font]

[font=Verdana, Arial, sans-serif]Many theists - probably most - think the apostles were handed a a gift wrapped package of information and instructions on exactly what to believe and how to succeed in church building. Lol. They weren't. They went off in different directions, theorized, came up with different 'answers' built churches, argued and physically fought - the formation of the Christian church was often, by any definition, a state of war. Since there was no means of mass or rapid communication, one church rarely knew exactly what the other was doing. For example, research the 'gangster synod'. At a major meeting of religious leaders, one faction forcibly subdued everyone, forced them to sign a blank parchment, wrote their own views doctrine, and had riders ready to disseminate copies to the major churches as the law voted on by everyone. It took years for the story to get around: by then much of the doctrine had already been added to the churches' doctrines. Some removed the falsely added doctrine, others didn't.[/font]

[font=Verdana, Arial, sans-serif]You can't bundle all Christians, all churches, all doctrine together in a stereotypical bundle. While Trinitarianism is currently predominate, there are still many world wide Christians churches that do not accept the level equality of The Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost. They believe the son is subverting to the Father, and the Holy Spirit is just Gods will - not a separate entity. There are numerous variations out there lol.[/font]

[font=Verdana, Arial, sans-serif]I generally advise theists to pay less attention to what others tell them is true, and to read, study and think for themselves.[/font]

I'm not attempting to bundle all Christians, only my observations of some Christians. Remember, the loudest Christians are the ones who control everything, so they are typically my "target" of debate.

As for the book itself, I understand there were "keepers" (as you will), but many, many bibliophiles who studied the book over the ages have noted a huge loss in scripture or stories, changed documents and sentences that wouldn't otherwise make sense in common language, thus was changed. Those who changed them are typically publishing the changes and can get denied or approved--the approval of them is dedicated to a controlling aspect (since the Bible is basically a set of rules) since most people in power don't want a bible that allows for any free thinking at all.

This sounds like conspiracy, I know, and it is of course my opinion on the matter, but all I am doing is pointing out facts and/or common sense. Changing the way the book "thinks" compared to its original writing is a huge problem. Who's to say in a thousand years it preach "killing innocents to get to heaven is okay"? We won't know, just like we haven't known. It's a bit of food for thought is all, as I am trying to keep an open mind on the subject.
 
For theists, atheists and agnostics alike interested in history, one of my favorite authors is Philip Jenkins. "the Lost History of Christianity" explores many of those churches mentioned in the Bible, but which were later destroyed by the Muslim invasion. Gives a good contrast/comparison of what ALL the churches were thinking/believing at the time, not just the Roman Sees perspective, which is pretty much all that most Christians have inherited in the US. It also gives context to many of the writings attributes to Paul in the gospel; when Paul wrote a letter to different churches, there was much he rightfully assumed they knew. Reading those letters, two thousand later, we don't have the same information or perspective. This book offers much.

Also, his book 'Jesus Wars' offers a lot of insight into the relationship between Christianity and the Roman leadership. Good insight into why many doctrines were developed and exist today.

Just FYI
 
Kyonu

'lucifer' is a non biblical literary construct. The name comes from the Latin 'morning star'; the word was used in Isaiah , and from that one phrasing the entire concept of Lucifer - and the fallen angel - was composed for literary entertainment.

As for Biblical changes, remember that every copy was copied by hand. I already stated the books were modified by the clerics who copied them for various reasons. You also refer to the Bible as there is only one. There were many Bibles over the centuries composed of various different books, books of which have been edited variously - yes, I think I already stated that, so I'm not sure what point you're trying to convey. Not conspiracy, IMO, most factions were attempting to compile a 'true and accurate' version based on their particular views. Iraneus, since he had such overwhelming authority and power, was merely more successful than most.

Don't get me started on modern (English) translations. I don't even consider them in the mix. One reads those, one gets what one deserves.
 
And I'm aware of the faction which identifies Lucifer with Satan, and other metaphorical allegories. Many also interpet the serpent in the Garden to have been The Adversary, although nothing in the writings dictate this to be so. I don't subscribe to the 'Lucifer' faction obviously. Those are inventions of the human literary mind. Try reading a literal translation from earliest known manuscripts.
 
Young's Literal Translation is a good start. The Jerusalem Bible (1965 standard edition) is also a good source, translated from original languages for the Catholic Church. It is no longer in print (was for only a few years) and since the Catholic Church owns the copyright, you won't find the text on the Internet. The Catholic Church apparently didn't like all the translations lol. It took me years to find a copy, and I ordered it from bookstore in Scotland. The only reason I even knew of its existence was, in high school, I acquired a Readers edition of it, in that several year time frame when it was available, but that edition didn't have all the extensive cross references the Standard Edition has - which makes it one of the best study Bibles ver.

They later came out with the NEW Jerusalem Bible, lol. Suitably modified.

What did you say about bibliophiles?
 
Another interesting tidbit - in the Jerusalem Bible (1965), the Book of Job was translated by Tolkien - same guy who wrote Lord of the Rings...
 
The Bible as a set of rules ... Hmmm...

Three of the first five books of the OT - known as the Torah or the Pentuach - are NOTHING but a set of rules for the Israelites: the children of Jacob. (616 if I remember the number correctly) The rest are stories, histories if you will. Oddly enough, the New Testament is about the FREEDOM from those rules - as Paul wrote in first Corinthians, chapter 8 I think. What is recorded indicates Jesus was ranting against the Pharisees because they placed far too much importance on the rules and traditions, and were leading the Israelites astray. All the conventions he broke - eating with sinners, failing to wash his hands up to the elbow, harvesting food on the Sabbath, not stoning an adultress, etc. 'My yoke is light' - because he was freeing the people from the many constraints of the religion. Constraints which were only aimed at the Israelites, BTW. Gentiles were not expected to comply with them. The one canonical rule recorded of his was to love thy neighbor.

So more food for thought...
 

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